“To the Lord; whom I worship and thank;
That governs the heavens with His eyelid
To Him I return tired, but full of living.”[xviii]
KANT:
"But if we ask who has so firmly established the laws of nature and who has limited its operations, then we will come to God as the supreme cause of the entirety of reason and nature."
"God created the world for his honor's sake because it is only through the obedience to his holy laws that God can be honored. For what does it mean to honor God? What, if not to serve him? But how can He be served? Certainly by trying to entice his favor by rendering him all sorts of praise. For such praise is best only a means for preparing our hearts to a good disposition. Instead, the service of God consists simply and solely in following his will and observing his holy laws and commands."
(Kant, 143)
"God's omnipresence is not local, but virtual. That is, God's power operates constantly and everywhere in all things."
(Kant, 151)
"God is the only ruler of the world. He governs as a monarch, but not as a despot; for He wills to have his commands observed out of love, and not out of servile fear. Like a father, he orders what is good for us, and does not command out of mere arbitrariness, like a tyrant. God even demands of us that we reflect on the reason for his commandments, and he insists on our observing them because he wants first to make us worthy of happiness and then participate in it. God' s will is benevolence, and his purpose is what is best. If God commands something for which we cannot see the reason, then this is because of the limitation of our knowledge, and not because of the nature of the commandment itself. God carries out his rulership of the world alone. For He surveys everything with one glance. And certainly he may often use wholly incomprehensible means to carry out His benevolent aims.
LEONARDO DA VINCI:
“I obey Thee, Lord, first for the love I, in all reason, owe Thee; secondly, because Thou can shorten or prolong the lives of men.” (Richter, 1970, 237)
"Thou, O God, sell us all good things at the price of labour." (Richter, 237)
“O admirable Justice, Thou First Mover; Thou hast not wished that any force should fail the order or quality of its necessary effects.” (Richter, 237)
“The body is subject to heaven and heaven to the Spirit.” (Richter, 238)
“You think that the body is a wonderful work. In reality this is nothing compared to the soul that inhabits in that structure...It is the work of God.” (Richter, 238)
“A lie is a terrible thing. Even if it spoke great things about God it would take away from God’s grace.” (Richter, 242)
“The works of God are appreciated best by other creators.” (Richter, 387)
WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE
(Last Will and Testament)
"In the name of God, I William Shakespeare...God be praised, do make and ordain this, my last will and testament in manner and form following. That is to say, first I commend my soul into the hands of God my Creator, hoping and assuredly believing, through the merits of Jesus Christ, my saviour, to be made partaker of eternal life, and my body to the earth whereof it is made."
SPINOZA:
(Spinoza had a great influence on Einstein. Einstein stated, in fact, that he believed in "Spinoza's God.")
"If this be denied, conceive, if possible, that God does not exist: then his essence does not involve existence. But this (by Prop. vii.) is absurd. "Of everything whatsoever a cause or reason must be assigned, either for its existence, or for its non-existence--e.g., if a triangle exist, a reason or cause must be granted for its existence; if, on the contrary, it does not exist, a cause must also be granted, which prevents it from existing, or annuls its existence. This reason or cause must either be contained in the nature of the thing in question, or be external to it. For instance, the reason for the non-existence of a square circle is indicated in its nature, namely, because it would involve a contradiction. On the other hand, the existence of substance follows also solely from its nature, inasmuch as its nature involves existence." (See Prop. vii.)
"But the reason for the existence of a triangle or a circle does not follow from the nature of those figures, but from the order of universal nature in extension. From the latter it must follow, either that a triangle necessarily exists, or that it is impossible that it should exist. So much is self-evident. It follows therefrom that a thing necessarily exists, if no cause or reason be granted which prevents its existence. "
"If, then, no cause or reason can be given, which prevents the existence of God, or which destroys his existence, we must certainly conclude that he necessarily does exist. If such a reason or cause should be given, it must either be drawn from the very nature of God, or be external to him--that is, drawn from another substance of another nature. For if it were of the same nature, God, by that very fact, would be admitted to exist. But substance of another nature could have nothing in common with God (by Prop. ii.), and therefore would be unable either to cause or to destroy his existence.
As, then, a reason or cause which would annul the divine existence cannot be drawn from anything external to the divine nature, such cause must, perforce, if God does not exist, be drawn from God's own nature, which would involve a contradiction. To make such an affirmation about a being absolutely infinite and supremely perfect, is absurd; therefore, neither in the nature of God; nor externally to his nature, can a cause or reason be assigned which would annul his existence. Therefore, God necessarily exists." Q.E.D.
"The potentiality of non-existence is a negation of power, and contrariwise the potentiality of existence is a power, as is obvious. If, then, that which necessarily exists is nothing but finite beings, such finite beings are more powerful than a being absolutely infinite, which is obviously absurd; therefore, either nothing exists, or else a being absolutely infinite necessarily exists also. Now we exist either in ourselves, or in something else which necessarily exists (see Ax. i. and Prop. vii.) Therefore a being absolutely infinite--in other words, God (Def. vi.)--necessarily exists"
VOLTAIRE:
("Atheists see Voltaire as the ultimate infidel. He openly criticized both Catholics and Protestants as they entered various conflicts, and condemned religious hypocrisy firmly. This has led many to wrongly conclude that he was the enemy of God and religion. But this is totally wrong. All along Voltaire held a firm belief in God and as he moved toward old age he became a Christian." Parton, J. Life of Voltaire, Vol. II. Boston: Houghton, Mofflin and Company, 1884)
“We want a religion that is simple, wise, grand, worthy of God and made for us; in one word we want to serve God and men.” (Pomeau, 338)
“Let’s worship this great Being ... It is He who from all eternity arranged matter in the immensity of space.” (Pomeau, 339)
“(God)is the supreme being .He is unique, infinite, eternal, creator of the world.”(Pomeau, 385)
“What is true religion? Love God and your neighbor as yourself.” (Pomeau, 386)
“If God did not exist, everything would be allowed.” (Pomeau, 660)
“(Christ) consoles in secret the hearts He enlightens. In the greatest of trials, He offers them support.” (Pomeau, 661)
“Praying means submitting.” (Pomeau, 662)
“If God would not exist, it would be necessary to invent Him.” (Parton, 1884, P. 554)
“But all nature cries to us that He exists, that there is a Supreme Intelligence, a power immense, an order admirable, and all teaches us our dependence.” (Parton, 554)
“I die, adoring God, loving friends, not hating my enemies and detesting superstitions.” (Parton, 577)
EINSTEIN :
( Not a Born Again, Christian but certainly NOT an Atheist)
“Strenuous labour and the contemplation of God’s nature are the angels which, reconciling, fortifying, and yet mercilessly severe, will guide me through the tumults of life.”
“I am not a family man. I want my peace. I want to know how God created this world. I am not interested in this or that phenomenon, in the spectrum of this or that element. I want to know His thoughts, the rest are details.”
“science without religion is lame, religion without science is blind.”
"The scientist's religious feeling takes the form of a rapturous amazement at the harmony of natural law, which reveals an intelligence of such superiority that, compared with it, all the systematic thinking and acting of human beings is an utterly insignificant reflection."
(Iain, 1982, 57)
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